US Time Zone Map
Interactive map of US time zones (Eastern, Central, Mountain, Pacific, Alaska, Hawaii) with current live times.
The US time zone map groups the states into Eastern, Central, Mountain, Pacific, Alaska, and Hawaii-Aleutian time zones, with standard and daylight offsets shown for quick reference.
Selected US time zone
Eastern
UTC−5 / UTC−4
Example places: New York, Atlanta
*Arizona generally observes Mountain Standard Time year-round. Actual boundaries and daylight-saving rules can vary by state, county, and tribal jurisdiction; verify official local time for critical schedules.
US Time Zones Technical Specifications & Standards
IANA time-zone concepts; simplified US group display.
Standard global ellipsoidal coordinate reference system
US Geodesics
Reference guide, not an authoritative scheduling service.
GeoJSON · KML · CSV · SVG
Compatible with QGIS, ArcGIS, Google Earth & CAD
100% Client-Side
Calculations run in-browser. Zero coordinate logging.
How to Use the US Time Zone Map
Follow this step-by-step procedure to execute precise spatial measurements and export results.
- 1Choose a US zone: Select a zone pill or card to highlight it.
- 2Read UTC offsets: Compare standard and daylight-saving offsets for the selected zone.
- 3Check local rules: Use official state or time-zone sources for critical appointments because boundaries and DST rules vary.
Geodesic Precision vs. Competitor Mapping Approaches
Most legacy mapping utilities (such as CalcMaps and FreeMapTools) rely on planar Web Mercator projections or spherical approximations, causing significant mathematical distortion at higher latitudes. GeoMap Suite computes exact ellipsoidal geodesics on the WGS84 reference ellipsoid.
| Calculation Model | Mathematical Basis | Distortion on WGS84 | Standard Tools | Practical Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Planar (Web Mercator) | Cartesian dx² + dy² | 10% to 200%+ error | CalcMaps / Simple map tools | Distorts drastically away from equator. Inaccurate for true distance. |
| Spherical Great-Circle | Haversine (R = 6,371 km) | Up to 0.5% (~5 km/1,000 km) | Basic Google Maps wrappers | Ignores Earth's polar flattening. Reasonable for rough estimates. |
| GeoMap Suite Ellipsoidal | Karney Direct/Inverse WGS84 | < 15 nanometers (<0.0001%) | GeoMap Suite | Geodetic surveying, maritime, flight paths & legal boundary analysis. |
Compare New York and California
A remote team checks the major US zone difference.
Input Parameters
- Eastern
- UTC−5 / UTC−4
- Pacific
- UTC−8 / UTC−7
Computed Outputs
- Typical difference
- 3 hours
Step-by-Step Mathematical Process
- Select Eastern.
- Select Pacific.
- Compare the displayed offsets.
Understanding Your Results & Practical Interpretation
Standard versus daylight time
A zone may show two offsets because many US jurisdictions shift clocks seasonally. Arizona and Hawaii are important exceptions.
Use official sources for critical timing
This page is a visual reference. Confirm local rules with the relevant government, airline, school, or event organizer.
Practical Applications & Real-World Use Cases
Remote-team planning
Compare common US zone offsets at a glance.
Geography lessons
Learn why time zones cross state boundaries.
Mathematical Methodology & Geodetic Accuracy
US time-zone reference groups
The tool presents common US zone groups and browser time, with standard/daylight UTC notation.
local time = UTC + zone offsetLimitations & Boundary Conditions
- •State and county boundaries can split time zones.
- •Daylight-saving rules change by jurisdiction and date.
- •The browser clock is not a time-sync guarantee.
Authoritative Reference Standards
Troubleshooting & Geographic Edge Cases
Why does Arizona differ from other Mountain states?
Most of Arizona does not observe daylight saving time, so its offset can differ seasonally from neighboring states.
Are all state boundaries identical to time-zone boundaries?
No. Some states and counties are split, and local exceptions exist.
Frequently Asked Questions
This guide shows six common US groups: Eastern, Central, Mountain, Pacific, Alaska, and Hawaii-Aleutian.